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River Dolphin Spotting

Nomadic Travel
Ganges river dolphin surfacing in a river
© Munshi Abul Barakat · CC BY 4.0
River dolphin breaking the surface of the water
© Kukil Gogoi · CC BY-SA 4.0
Long-snouted river dolphin rising from the water
© Munshi Abul Barakat · CC BY 4.0

Wildlife · Assam

River Dolphin Spotting

Look for the endangered Ganges river dolphin — Assam's state aquatic animal — from a quiet boat.

At a glance

Difficulty
Easy
Duration
2–3 hours
Best season
November – April (low water)
Base
Guijan / Guwahati (Tinsukia / Kamrup)
Permits
No permit; park boat fees apply in Dibru-Saikhowa.

About this experience

The Ganges river dolphin, locally called sihu, is a nearly blind freshwater dolphin with a long, slender beak that navigates the muddy Brahmaputra by echolocation. It is listed as endangered, and in 2008 it was declared India's national aquatic animal; it is also Assam's state aquatic animal.

Dolphins favour deep pools where currents meet, such as river confluences and the downstream side of sandbars. Good spots include the Brahmaputra near Guwahati and Kurua, the channels around Dibru-Saikhowa National Park and the Kulsi river west of Guwahati, where a small resident population is studied by researchers. Sightings are usually brief — a curved back and fin rolling at the surface, or the occasional beak — so patience and quiet boats are essential.

We organise early-morning or late-afternoon boat outings with local boatmen who know the dolphins' habits, often combined with birdwatching. Please follow guidelines: keep a respectful distance and avoid chasing animals.

Where to do it

Tours with this activity

River Dolphin Spotting FAQs

Where is the best place to see river dolphins in Assam?

Dibru-Saikhowa's river channels and the Kulsi river near Guwahati are among the most reliable spots.

Are dolphin sightings guaranteed?

No. Dolphins surface briefly and unpredictably, but low-water months improve your chances.

Is the river dolphin endangered?

Yes. The Ganges river dolphin is listed as endangered and is India's national aquatic animal.

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